[] reason he ran was that he hoped to win the attention of an employer. calendar ii, south woodstock vermont. The hilly terrain is heavily landscaped, forming an important visual component of the estate, and serving to afford . The Red Paint people of Maine once settled in the Hirundo Wildlife Refuge, a wetland preserve. In 1989, two archao-astronomists concludedthat people used the chamber between 700-750 A.D. to study the Pleiades. 15 South St, Woodstock, VT 05091. The authors, Mavorand Dix, wereanaval architect and an optical-mechanical engineer,respectively. . The dating is unclear but other sites have been found to go back as far as 2000 BC (America's Stonehenge for instance) and many have strange carvings which may be of Celtic origin, suggesting an influence from Europe. The Upton Heritage Park is at 18 Elm Street. See the candle in the back? The only one of these structures that is open to the public isAmericas Stonehenge. THE WOODSTOCK AREA CHAMBER OF COMMERCE AND THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT COMMITTEE RESPECTS YOUR RIGHT TO PRIVACY. In the autumn season, roundtrip adult tickets cost $20.00 on weekdays or $23.00 on weekends, while the ones for children cost $16.00 on weekdays or $18.00 on weekends. A natural spring runs under the chamber, which would make it a sacred or holy site in some cultures and religions. Though hundreds were killed, someescaped into the frozen swamp where more died from wounds or the harsh winter conditions. You can read more about how cookies are used in our Privacy Policy. 16 Jun June 16, 2022. calendar ii, south woodstock vermont. 6. The Queens Fort and Queens Bed Chamber in Exeter, R.I., have colorful legends about them. Woodstock, Vermont 05091 Phone: (802) 457- 1317 Fax: (802) 457- 1850. Proponents of this theory point out similarities between the Stone Chambers, with their unmortared walls and celestial alignments, and many megalithic European sites like Knowth and Newgrange. A number of theories exist as to the origin and purpose of the structures. Later, he and James Mavorled a seven-year investigation into stone sites in New England. If anyone knows about it I would start there, Kedron Valley Inn 802 457 1743. 4.4/5 Excellent! . The two also concluded that many of these siteswere at least several thousand years old. The so-called "Calendar II" chamber, located in South Woodstock, Vermont, is aligned with the rising sun on the Winter Solstice: Left: Winter Solstice Sunrise alignment at the "Calendar II" Stone Chamber in Vermont. Hidden across the rocky highlands of Americas quaint New England landscape are hundreds of mysterious megalithic Stone Chambers, possibly of ancient origin. Unless a bronze ax of demonstrable European origin is found in a sealed archaeological layer in or around any of the Stone Chambers, the mainstream view is that these amazing megalithic monuments are colonial root cellars and nothing more. Some are aligned along north-south and east-west axes. A letter dated November 30, 1654, by John Pynchon, who founded Springfield, Massachusetts,lends strong support to theidea that many stone structures existed here before the colonists arrived. The South Woodstock Volunteer Fire Department has been serving the local community for 50 years. www.RichardCassaro.com. There are 105 such sites in Massachusetts, 62 in Connecticut, 51 in New Hampshire, 41 in Vermont, 12 in Rhode Island and four in Maine., Here is a good place to start: http://www.stonestructures.org/, [] To read about the strange rocks that form mysterious stone structures of New England, click here. Cassaro has discussed his work on the History Channel, and in documentary films like Magical Egypt 2. 591 Sugarbush Farm Rd, Woodstock, VT 05091, USA. If you request a brochure from Woodstock , you have the option to also receive other offers from Woodstock. Expertly constructed of mortar-free masonry and covered with earth, these strange structuressome astronomically alignedare found nowhere else in North America. You can get to it via a series of trails in Exeter that surround the property. Archeoastronomer Byron Dix also explored the site in the 1970s, determining that it was built by Native Americans as a ritual site. A retired insurance executive named William Goodwin bought the site in 1937. Most noteworthy, just three Northeast counties account for the majority of stone structures in North America: Putnam County, N.Y.; New London County, Conn.; and Windsor County, Vt. Massachusetts has the densest concentration of beehive-shaped stone chambers like those built by Culdee monks in Ireland. Though some have suggested they were built by Native Americans, this has long been generally discounted, as there is noarcheological or ethnological evidence that prehistoric or historically known Indian groups undertook the level of stone construction represented by the stone chambers. In 1977,theVermont Division for Historic Preservationstudied the stone chambers and concluded that theydid not serve as stone burial vaults, charcoal or lime kilns, potash burners or iron furnaces. For years these formations were assumed to be colonial root cellars, but in the late 1800s, a few archaeologists began speculating that the megalithic structures, similar to some types found in Europe, were the work of ancient European settlers. Sleigh Rides leave from the Green Mountain Horse Assn.5491 South Road, South Woodstock VT, 05071. As of February 2023, the Town of Woodstock has $616,385.47 and the Village of Woodstock has $159,094 to invest in projects for the betterment of the community. All have an entrance portal, but none have an actual door. The monoliths are astronomically aligned, leading to the conclusion the stones were used as a prehistoric calendar. It is one of thelargest and most precisely built beehive chambers in New England. It is called the Calendar chamber because of its Winter Solstice alignment. The season is also packed with fun events, including the best of them all, Woodstock's popular Wassail Weekend. Come see Woodstock transformed into a winter wonderland. Mystery Hill, Salem, Massachusetts Historic Marker. For 15 years they worked together researching and interpreting New Englands stone structures before publishing their findings in the bookManitou in 1889. Other researchers have presented the facts that thechambers were far too large for use for foodstorage and most colonists built root cellars underneath or near their homes instead of in the upland areas where most of them are found. Similar stone structures of widely varying age and function have been documented from Britain, Scotland, France, northern Canada, and southeastern Italy. Photo by Byron Dix. Images: Gungywamp By Randal J. Others claim that the site was built by a Native American culture or is of pre-Columbian European origin. Richard Cassaro Copyright, All Rights Reserved. Eastern Vermont hassome of the densest concentrations of ancient stone structures in North America, most of which are located inOrange and Windsor Counties. May say that these chambers are nothing more than colonial root cellars. But critics of the theory counter that Celts would have left other evidence that theyd settled in New England. To date, most archaeologists feel that the prehistoric European temple explanation for the Stone Chambers lacks archaeological context. These stone chamber sites often have large standingstones, stone animal effigy mounds, wells, cairns and wall complexes associated with them.. This year's Wassail Weekend happens December 9 - 11, 2022. Woodstock, VT 05091, USA. Dix is also an expert in archeo-astronomy. Further, why would practical-minded colonial farmers createsuch complex and well-crafted megalithic root cellars for simple use of their fruits and vegetables? I do have some ideas rolling around in my head but need some time to do some self testing of them before saying them out loud. Find more informationhere. In August 2017, I traveled across several U.S. states to study these Stone Chambers and learn more about them. It has long been known that old stone walls have been everywhere throughout the New England States. And we were named Vermont Cheddar Creamery of the Year! This could be for ventilation.Some of the ancillary information floating around out there includes:Colonial settlers reporting finding these kinds of structures, suggesting that they are pre-colonial.There are several cultures, religions, and practices that would find meaning in the alignment of the chamber. Community Calendar. So in 1977, the Vermont Division for Historic Preservation studied the stone chambers in the state. Most of the best-preserved chambers are driven into hillsides, though others are freestanding. The large quarried stones havebeencarbon dated to 600 A.D. Archaeological excavations at the site have confirmed the presence of humans at the site over the past 4,000 years. The two photos above show how megalithic roof slabs of several tons each and fifteen feet long cover the Calendar II Stone Chamber in South Woodstock, Vermont. The library has since undergone a $5 million renovation that highlights the original architecture, while allowing for modern amenities. 4778 South Road, Woodstock, VT 05071, United States of America - Great location - show map. A pre-wedding Picnic Party at Glenmorgan House. In 1956 the property was bought by Robert Stone, who renamed it Americas Stonehenge, turned it into a tourist attraction, and began charging admission to see the monoliths. A stone slab sits on top. More Videos about ancient America from Megalithomania:America's Stonehenge - https://youtu.be/i8ymRtCWgKEGungywamp Stone Chambers - https://youtu.be/fG1-2csNEbsMounds, Megaliths \u0026 Giants of Ancient America: Hugh Newman - https://youtu.be/H3Yhj5ROF_MLost Landscapes of NE America: Glenn Kreisberg - https://youtu.be/eDLTOUviiMMAncient America Lecture: Hugh Newman - https://youtu.be/HlKZ3a8ft8cStone Mysteries of Ancient America: Jim Vieira - https://youtu.be/Oq0Ld0-3j5YSecrets of the Stones Documentary - https://youtu.be/7bnhkA23X7EBalanced Rock New York Dolmen - https://youtu.be/XauetGUuXB0Cannon Rock: Balanced Rock or Dolmen? By . WCSU 2022-2023 calendar (.pdf) WCSU 2023-2024 calendar (.pdf) Mar. An investigation of one of New England's most important megalithic chambers. Photo by Byron Dix. Standing to the left of the mouth of Calendar II is Betty Sincerbeaux, perhaps more than anyone else, was responsible for waking the rest of us see the reality of this lithic culture in Vermont. NATIVE AMERICAN SHRINES The angle of elevation to the horizon is significant; therefore, the Sun rises much further to the South than it would be with a level horizon. In 1975, Dr. Barry Fell, a retired marine biologist from Harvard, visited the site and announced that he had foundinscriptions in a dead Celtic language called Ogam. ONE summer day, I drove to the top of a mountain in central Vermont. Morning again CBS0627, SwedishIvy has an excellent idea. Who built them, and why? Me investigating the Stone Chamber on the old Mead Farm in Kent, NY. Americas Stonehenge is a 30-acre complex of standing stones, underground chambers and stone walls in North Salem, N.H. As the largest collection of stone structures in North America, it includes dolmens, or horizontal stone slabs on vertical stone uprights. This chamber, like most other such chambers, is located over an underground water spring and a ley-line power centre. Take Exit 1 to Route 4 West. Standing atthe crest of a wooded hill, the structure consisted of dry-laid stone wallsset between groups of glacial boulders. 10673 South Rd, Woodstock, VT 05091-4440 +1 802-457-3050 Website Menu. Watch Some Highlights of Bookstock 2022. The state has 105 sites containing stone structures. However, that number has since been doubled. found many stone buildings, when they arrived. There are peaks at both ends of the ridge, and a saddle, or dip, in the middle (where the Equinox sun rises somewhat south of East due to the angle of elevation to the horizon. In the decades that followed, people began to wonder about the regions hundreds ofstone chambers. $375 per night. We use your survey responses and feedback email to help us improve the content and experience offered to our Web users. The large interior of a stone chamber at the Calendar II site in South Woodstock Vermont. Add your social media links and bio and promote your discounts, menus, events. All date back hundreds of years. The sun also is first seen rising in the notch of two hills seen from inside. Further, thebeehive-shaped stone chambers look very much like ancient chambers built by monks in Ireland. They then built their stone structures along those routes. Pizza and Calzone Cooking Class, The Souffl Also Rises and Apples in Pastry, Cooking Class, Downtown & village center tax credit program. He found odd hexagonal patterns made of stone walls and ditches. Some argue Indians built it before the colonists arrived. Interestingly, virtually no artifacts have been found inside theUpton Chamber. As you browse woodstockvt.com, advertising cookies will be placed on your computer so that we can understand what you are interested in. If you sign up for our newsletter we will add your name to the subscription list for our e-newsletter, which we send out monthly. An exciting weekend of pomp and circumstance is ahead for graduates and alumni of Woodstock Union High School. 6. More information is available here. This group, comprised of volunteers who have been active for more than 40 years in preservation and historical research, has a mission of promotinga deeper more accurate depiction of the Native American history of New England, as well as the protection of sacred sites. . Though neither author was a trainedarchaeologist, they showed that the Indians hadmore astronomical knowledge than had previouslybeen acknowledged and that there is a wealth ofarchaeological remains in New England that had beenignored by archaeologists. The Kedron Valley Inn is directly ahead, turn a hard right. Free: See How You're Listed. Billings farm was established way back in 1871 and is best known for its Jersey dairy cow breeding. There isapproximately 800 stonebuilt chambers scattered across the New England States that are of a design and form that have been found nowhere else in North America. This is the biggest chamber in Vermont, and perhaps in all of New England, measuring ten feet by twenty feet (approximately three meters by six meters). https://lesfm.net/ It is open to the public daily for a fee as part of a recreational area which includes snowshoe trails and an alpaca farm. It was constructed without mortar and contains lintels weighing as much a 3 to 4. COLONIAL ROOT CELLARS The site itself says that it isover 4,000 years old and is most likely the oldest man-made construction in the United States. View Calendar. The doorway is oriented for the Winter Solstice sunrise to enter each year on December 21st. Chip Hutt, of Hartland, Vt., reads the a newspaper after having a cup of coffee on Nov. 7, 2017, at the South Woodstock Country Store in South Woodstock, Vt. Hutt said that he lives close by and . Show off your croquet skills, take a hike through the forest, and have a lazy lunch on the lawn and be sure to bring a bathing suit if it's warm enough to swim in the pond! Some are built into the hillside. To see photographs from 1944 of the Upton Stone Chamber, click here. Amazingly, the chambers are all made of dry masonry stones, irregularly shaped. Woodstock's Wassail Weekend is one of the most festive weekends of the year and is traditionally held on the second weekend of December; in 2022, the event dates are December 9 to 11. The Calendar II site is a stone chamber located in South Woodstock, Vermont. The most elaborate structures, called beehive chambers were built in a conical shape and sometimes featuresmoke holes for ventilation, as well as shelves and benches incorporated into the walls. The corbeling technique is used to support arches, parapets andfloors, and it is one of the reasons why the Stone Chambers have survived this longfar outlasting the actual farmhouses of the colonial settlers who are credited with having constructed them. Come to Woodstock for this premier literary festival with a boutique feel and a big heart! Our display advertising partner, Ad Agency, then enables us to present you with retargeting advertising on other sites based on your previous interaction with gostowe.com. Re: Chamber II. Gungywamp Stone Circle by Randal J, courtesy Wikipedia. Queens Fort is a legendary Indian fortification located in northeastExeter, Rhode Island. Some chambers are circular while others are rectangular in form. There are some things that we do know for sure. For me, the megalithic size of the roof slabs coupled with the incredibly advanced craftsmanship of the stones is extraordinary evidence enough. Connecticut has 62, New Hampshire has 51, Vermont has 41, Rhode Island has 12, and Maine has four. All Rights Reserved. Notice the massive roof slabs of several tons each and fifteen feet long capping the edifice. It has been dismissed as a colonial root cellar and also claimed to be ancient in its origins. Within the fort a chamber six square feet with a seven-foot ceiling and a sand floor was perhaps built for the Narragansett queen Quaiapen (also called Matuntuck). Archaeoastronomer Byron Dix at a stone he found central to the astronomy at Calendar I. (Approximately one mile south of the Kedron Stables on route 106) 1 - 3 persons per Ride. Beginning Jan. 1, employers across Vermont are required to pay at least $13.18 per hour. Calendar II is one of hundreds of megalithic sites that are found across all the states of New England and New York. WCAX; 30 Joy Drive; South Burlington, VT . Further, this cultural ignorance wasperpetrated by English land speculators andby some Christian ministers whose goal, as worded by Reverend John Eliot was to to convince, bridle, restrain and civilize the Indians and also to humble them. The others are situated on private land and permission is needed to access them. THE BIG DAY SATURDAY 11:00am - 2:00pm. Phone +1 802-457-1757. South Woodstock Map. Hmm. 10 The Green, Woodstock, VT 05091, Phone: 802-457-2295. Surrounding these chambers are often foundcairns, standing stones, enclosures, ceremonial walls, pedestal boulders, and balanced rocks. Every two weeks between September 21, 2022 and February 28, 2023, the Town of Woodstock, Vermont, will randomly select a single winner of this giveaway; either a one-night stay at the Woodstock Inn & Resort (exclusions apply), or a one-night stay at the Blue Horse Inn (exclusions apply). Closed now : See all hours. Archaeologists discovered artifacts from the 7,000-year-old village along the Wabanaki Trail. Calendar II Chamber, Woodstock, VT (Photo courtesy of Martin Miller) Other Native American stone structures include prayer seats, stone rows, burial mounds, memorial piles, observation mounds, standing stones, perched boulders, balanced rocks, rocking stones, notched stones, effigy stones, effigy mounds, stone chambers, and . Set on a steeply sloped 8-acre (3.2 ha) parcel are its main house, an 1816 brick building, a barn, and a 1930s bungaloid guest house. The chambers exhibit common features, although construction details of individual chambers differ. Most are 6-1/2 feet in diameter and a foot and a half high. Afterward, the fort was said to have been utilized by bandits and hermits. 5491 South Road, S. Woodstock, VT, United States. Richard Cassaro is a Madrid-based author, lecturer, filmmaker, and tour guide from New York City. For information you provide us, we will not rent or share your contact information outside of the Woodstock Areas Chamber of Commerce without your permission, with one exception: when you enter a contest on our website we offer it to the establishment(s) that provides the contest prize. Or did the English colonists just built them as root cellars? Division II Quarterfinals #1 Woodstock 8, #9 Stowe 0 . This is evidence of its use as a ceremonial centre. The local elementary school and several small businesses are sited in the compact middle of the village. ARPA Survey. He concluded Celts from the Iberian peninsula carved them around 1000 BC. As I entered the chamber, I felt a palpable presence in the air, an increase in energy density, an intensity of experience.It came to me that this chamber was specially designed to evoke these kinds of feelings and experiences. You can visit the restored chamber at the Nashoba Brook Conservation Area in North Acton on the easterly side of Main Street (Route 27), toward Westford and Carlisle. Home Value*. Some other great options are Burlington, which looks like a Christmas Hallmark movie during the holidays, and the small town of Putney, where Santa Land is . 2. Or could they be something much different, and perhaps far older? ISRAEL AND THE CHURCH IN THE BOOK OF REVELATION, SIX SIGNS JESUS GAVE THAT HE IS ABOUT TO RETURN. They concluded the stone structures did not serve as stone burial vaults, charcoal or lime kilns, potash burners or iron furnaces. House 8 guests 4 bedrooms. Hours 802.457.1213 70 Amsden Way, Woodstock, Vermont 05091 I couldnt stay in the chamber for more than five minutes. These distinctive stone structures, also called huts, caves, beehives, dolmens, and root cellars, have long provoked questions about their age and cultural origins. Media | News | Press Releases | Vermont Public Radio | Webcams. Calendar of Events S Sun M Mon T Tue W Wed T Thu F Fri S Sat 0 events , 26 0 events, 26 0 events . A Norwich University professor studied aerial photographs of Vermont and discovered another mystery. About Resources Calendar Exhibits Collections Research Requests RENTALS. Right in the center of town is an upscale restaurant called Melaza Bistro (71 Central Street), a romantic little spot with a great patio out front and a menu with an eclectic mix of New England . The Stone Chambers are mostly spread across New England: Maine, Vermont, New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Rhode Island, New York and Connecticut. to300 B.C. But by far the most remarkable feature about the Stone Chambersand this absolutely astonished me when I first saw itis that all the chambers employ megalithic masonry in the form of several ton roof slabs (of granite and quartzite) that lock together without mortar and with incredible precision. The winner will be notified within 24 hours of the drawing by email to confirm their prize, and to provide information regarding redemption. Leading sectors in terms of the number of employees include . Exclusions; Please note that the one-night stay is subject to booking availability, blackout dates, and other restrictions. Photo by Byron Dix. Speculation now runs rampant about the origins of the mysterious stone structures. Save. Woodstock is a 15-minute drive from Vermont Interstate 89. A North/South ridge rises sharply to the East of Calendar 1. In the following decades came inventories of the regions stone structures, which some believed to be ancient. It was described byDr. Edward J. Kealy, professor of the History at Holy CrossUniversity as potentially the most important stone complex in the Northern Hemisphere. But Professor Curtis Runnels,Professor of Archaeology at Boston University,scoffs at the assertion that it is a monument built by settlers from Europe in pre-Columbian Bronze Age times, stating thatNo Bronze Age artifacts have been found there.. The question is, if the colonial farmers didnt build them as root cellars then what exactly are they? Phi () is a basic sacred geometrical ratio is 1.618 : 1. Some have also suspected that Quaiapen and Stonewall John were lovers. The Owen Moon Farm is a historic country estate on Morgan Hill Road in South Woodstock, Vermont. South Woodstock, VT. Some theorize that 8th-century Irish monks built certain structures. Fell and others whosupport the idea of the ancient European settlement, also cite further evidence such as the use of stone circles, carved deities and animal figures,symbolic markings, Celtic place names, cairns, and chamber features that alignwith the sunset and sunrise during solar solstices and equinoxes. Make of that what you will. Vermont Calendar of Events Vermont Calendar of Events. The Equinox sun rise from a lower angle, within the same chamber. Events Calendar . Sitting in the chamber on the morning of the winter solstice will provide a brilliant display of light right through the opening. #6 South Burlington 1. www.RichardCassaro.com. New England colonists, in general,were too busy farming ortrying to convert and/or eliminate the Indians to learn about the nativesknowledge of astronomy. In the central section is aTshaped chamber with internal structures similar to a chimney and hearth, as well what appears to be a couch sculpted in the rock. Jim Viera, a New England author who has been studying the Stone Chambers for many years, tells an interesting anecdote that indicates the Stone Chambers were not built by the colonial settlers but were instead found by them: At the Pound Ridge Historical Museum in New York existsa faded letter dated July 1742. In recent years, the North Salem Historical Society changed the description of Balanced Rock to include the possibility that the rock may be a Celtic memorial. +1 800-734-9435 | Website. 8.3. Vermont is well-known for these iconic bridges, and a few of the best ones are in Woodstock. Stonewall John was a talented mason who is said to have built the fort along with otherNarragansett men loyal toQueen Quaiapen for defense purposes duringKing Phillips War. This highly-sophisticated architectural technique is ancient, found in such far-reaching places as Egypt, Mexico, China and India. For example, colonial settlers described in their writings the existence of strange Indian forts in and around New England; these descriptions seem to match the Stone Chambers. According to this theory, ancient Celts, Druids, Phoenicians, Norsemen, Libyan sailors, Iberian adventurers, and Irish monks made their way to New England before Columbussome say before Christand built the chambers. Manyprevious researchers have given no credit to pre-colonial ageor Indian interests and abilities. Conceived in 1921, built by private citizens, and completed in 1937, today the trail is managed by the National Park Service, US Forest Service, Appalachian Trail Conservancy . Many of these ritual sites connect with other sitestoformnetworks that stretch for hundreds of miles. Many tribes have origin stories and legends that havestrong connections between the Underworld. Community Calendar. Woodstock is the shire town, and capital, (county seat) of Windsor County, Vermont, in the United States. Everyone knows that stone walls cover the New England landscape like honeycombs. Monuments harbour the potential for universal creative power that can be directed for the progress of humanity. This chamber, like most other such chambers, is located over an underground water spring and a ley-line power centre. Above is a photograph of the sunrise at solstice, 2004, at the Calendar II ancient stone lodge site, in Vermont. I would like to see how Gungywamp could possibly be a Gaelic word meaning Church of The People. I suspect whoever proposed that has absolutely no familiarity with any of the Gaelic languages, but I would be happy to see proof otherwise. Still others say railroad workers lived in it during the 19th century. On Yahoo, Yelp, SuperPages, AmericanTowns and 25 other directories! When in Woodstock VT, make the quick 15-minute drive west to the Long Trail Brewery to try some of Vermont's most well-known (and well-loved) beers. While their homes and other buildings have long since vanished, these stone chambers still exist. On this hill,several cairns are located near the summit. South Burlington, VT 05403 (802) 652-6300 . Critics, however, counter Fells claims because no other evidence of European visitors has ever been found in the area. The doorway is oriented for the Winter Solstice sunrise to enter each year on December 21st. A 2006 excavation found evidence people stored food in it in the 18th or 19th century.