Taylor was now living on borrowed time. I would have to say Graham Taylor defines the low water mark of England managers since England won the World Cup in 1966. The day Graham Taylor resigned as England boss Graham Taylor's managerial record Lincoln City (1972-77) - Youngest person to become an FA coach, at the age of 27 - won Fourth Division title in 1976. [35] They secured qualification for the tournament by winning a play-off against Scotland 21 on aggregate, but lost the second leg at Wembley. [155] Gerrard retired with 114 caps whilst Lampard retired with 106. [164] In their second match in Lens, against Wales, England fell behind just before half-time when Joe Hart was unable to prevent Gareth Bale scoring from a free-kick. Lineker pulled a goal back, but England were unable to find an equaliser and went out 21. Englands next chance first involves qualification for the UEFA Euro 2024 tournament to be held in Germany between Friday 14 June 2024 and Sunday 14 July 2024. [30], The number of players that Taylor was using in the run up to the championship was also questioned, the press and public viewed this as evidence Taylor did not know his best team. England were able to qualify for Euro 1992 but they finished bottom of the table after drawing two and losing one of their matches. [71] On 4 May 2006, it was announced that Steve McClaren would succeed Eriksson after the World Cup. What is Gareth Southgate's record as England manager? [citation needed] The matter was rendered moot when Eriksson resigned from Lazio at the start of 2001, allowing him to take over before England's next fixture. [36], During the game, after 60 minutes and with the score at 11, Taylor substituted Gary Lineker in his final game for England, preventing Lineker from having the chance to equal, or possibly break, Bobby Charlton's record of 49 goals for England. Hey! He saw his side lose 4-3 on penalties and the defeat saw his England career come to an end. Reluctantly the England team raised their right arms,[4] except for Stan Cullis who refused, and was subsequently dropped from the squad.[5]. [199], In March 2019 England began their UEFA Euro 2020 qualifying campaign with a 50 home win and a 51 away victory against the Czech Republic and Montenegro respectively. Graham Taylor 1990 to 1993 P 38 W 18 D 13 L 7 F 62: A 32: Coaches: Terry Venables 1994 to 1996 . He was a Celebrity Ambassador for the Sense Enterprise Board in Birmingham, and worked to raise both funds and awareness, including running the London Marathon in 2004. Everyone was shouting at once. There was bedlam. A goal from Ivan Perii in the 68th minute sent the match into extra-time, and Mario Manduki scored the winning goal to take Croatia to their first final. During that campaign, the newspaper's back page featured an image of Taylor's face superimposed onto a turnip. A similar team was knocked out early in 1920 Olympic football. The game was played at a furious pace, with the Netherlands putting England under pressure early on. [107][108][109] Capello decided to drop several established internationals for the first friendly of the new season with Capello looking to give some young players a chance for the upcoming matches. So, I am giving them what they want. A 21 defeat in the return in Czechoslovakia and a 00 draw at home against Portugal cost England, as they fell a point short of qualification. He had successfully contested the suspension but England were once again left without as manager. [74] Returning from injury after again breaking a bone in his foot, Rooney started England's final group match against Sweden in Cologne, but his strike partner Owen was stretchered off with a cruciate ligament injury in the first minute. [17] In the next season, the 198081 season, Taylor improved Watford's performance, ending it with 16 wins and a 9th-place finish. [65] Despite starting the following season well unbeaten through the first fifteen league games and heading the table Watford slumped to finish 9th in Division One. Adolf Hitler wanted the game to be a showcase for Nazi propaganda. This is the appropriate course of action in the circumstances," he said. England's first defeat outside the British Isles was a 43 loss to Spain in Madrid in May 1929. Keegan managed Newcastle United (twice) and Fulham. The German referee failed to apply the rule of sending him off for a professional foul. Indeed looking back now, Graham Taylor was so out of step with the wider football world that he was literally an anachronism in his own lifetime - and that takes some doing. The group contained Norway, the Netherlands, Poland, Turkey and San Marino. He went to the Henderson Avenue Junior School, then Scunthorpe Grammar School (now The St Lawrence Academy), where he met his future wife, Rita, from Winteringham. [72], Taylor returned to Watford on 23 January 2009, being appointed to the new board as a non-executive director and was appointed interim chairman on 16 December 2009. Under Taylor, Watford were First Division runners-up in 198283, and FA Cup finalists in 1984. He was transferred to Lincoln City in the summer of 1968 for a fee of 4,000, scoring 1 goal in 150 appearances before being forced to retire from playing following a serious hip injury in 1972. [2] Scotland was represented by players from Glasgow's Queen's Park club. England then dominated the second-half but could not find a way through Denmark's defence as the match went into extra-time. Sven-Gran Erikssons love of women became more newsworthy on the front pages of tabloid newspapers than his love for the beautiful game. Stanley Matthews later recalled: .mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 40px}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;padding-left:1.6em;margin-top:0}. This meant that England did not enter the first three World Cups. [23] A huge list of candidates were touted to replace him, including Steve Coppell, Dave Bassett, Gerry Francis and John Lyall. [51][52], For the 2004 European Championships, England came top of their qualification group, with the teenage striker Wayne Rooney installed as a new star in their attack. However, several factors in their World Cup run initiated the rehabilitation of football into British society in the 1990s following the Heysel disaster of 1985: the team's good performance, the relative lack of violence, winning the Fair Play Award, and the emergence of Paul Gascoigne, who famously cried after being booked against West Germany, which would have ruled him out of the final had England won. [68] Several possible successors were linked with the job; after a series of interviews that was criticised for its length, the Portugal national team manager Luiz Felipe Scolari was allegedly offered the job. England improved in the second half, with Lampard converting a penalty and Crouch equalising, but Mladen Petri's late winning goal for Croatia meant that England missed their first major tournament since the 1994 World Cup. [45][46] However, he immediately turned around the team's qualifying campaign with a 51 victory over Germany in Munich, where England came from behind with goals from Emile Heskey, Steven Gerrard and a Michael Owen hat-trick. [47] The press came up with headlines such as "NORSE MANURE" and "OSLO RANS". England struggled to find consistency in a campaign that saw them lose away to Norway, Switzerland and Romania, and Greenwood was set to resign after one disappointing result before being persuaded to stay on by his players during the flight home. [42] A month later, it was confirmed that Eriksson would be Keegan's permanent successor, but would not take up the job until June 2001 because of his commitment to Lazio. In the opening game against Denmark, England started brightly and missed several chances to take a lead. However, Taylor did make one consequential decision during his caretaker spell, by giving the position of team captain (which had remained vacant since Shearer's retirement) to Beckham. [104] However, the linesmen ruled that it hadn't. In April 1993 England faced the Netherlands at Wembley Stadium. Taylor managed Southend United, Dover Athletic, Gillingham and Leicester City. Taylor served as Watford's chairman from 2009 until 2012, after which he held the position of honorary life-president. The two-legged quarter-final resulted in a 31 win for the Germans at Wembley and a goalless draw in Berlin. [50], For Taylor, the US Cup began with a humiliating 20 defeat in Boston, to the United States with Thomas Dooley and Alexi Lalas scoring goals, which was reported by The Sun as "YANKS 2 PLANKS 0!". [79][80][81] His funeral was held on 1 February at St Mary's Church, Watford, with many football figures in attendance.[77]. He played for the England Grammar Schools football team, and joined the sixth-form after passing six-O-levels in 1961, but he left after one year to pursue a full-time career in football. [222] In the second group stage match, England were frustrated in a 00 draw with Scotland at Wembley. Winterbottom trained as a teacher and taught in Oldham. He also 32 England appearances. [21], Taylor was a supporter of Sense-National Deafblind and Rubella Association and a Patron of DebRa. [28], Due to tension between himself and the FA over the extension of his contract after the tournament, Venables announced in January 1996 that he would step down after the European Championships The Times & The Sunday Times, although it became widely and inaccurately reported that Venables was told by the FA he would not be employed further. His time at Scunthorpe saw a turnaround in the club's fortunes. Cuthbert Ottaway (Oxford University), middle; Charles Chenery (Crystal Palace), middle; Charles Clegg (Sheffield), middle; Arnold Kirke-Smith (Oxford University), middle; J. Brockbank (Oxford University) right side; W. J. Maynard (1st Surrey Rifles) left side; J. F. Morris (Barnes Club) left side. Ramsey's England team were nicknamed the "Wingless Wonders", a phrase coined by the press after Ramsey devised a new 4-3-3 system that relied on hard-running midfield players rather than natural wingers. He also worked as a pundit for BBC Radio Five Live. [50] England went in front when Owen took advantage of a Brazilian defensive mistake, but an equaliser from Rivaldo and a free-kick by Ronaldinho saw Brazil turn the game round to win 21. However, these are not considered full internationals by FIFA because the Scotland teams were composed entirely of London-based Scottish players.[1]. After getting the. England required a victory at Wembley against the Poles to qualify. [167] England's players were booed off the pitch, and Hodgson announced his resignation straight after the match, with his assistants Ray Lewington and Gary Neville also leaving their positions. He coached Lincoln City, Watford, Aston Villa. Aston Villa, Watford, and Lincoln City were three great English clubs managed by Graham Taylor during the post-war era. Robson resisted calls to quit and the Football Association kept faith in him. On selecting Viv Anderson, the first black player for England in 1978: Yellow, purple or black if theyre good enough, Ill pick them. [103] In the round of 16, Germany took an early 20 lead thanks to goals by Miroslav Klose and Lukas Podolski. There have been fifteen England football managers since 1946, excluding caretaker managers. [87], The sight of McClaren standing on the touchline in the rain during this match became an enduring image of his tenure, and he was labelled "The Wally with the Brolly" by the media. [105] As England searched for an equaliser, Germany scored an additional two goals on the counter attack to seal a 41 win. Fabio Capello with 67%, has a clear lead over all the other England football managers. Successes are quickly overshadowed the moment the England team doesnt live up to expectations. "[57] Taylor had also agreed to be filmed during the qualifying campaign for Cutting Edge, a Channel 4 fly-on-the-wall documentary series, in which his portrayal further undermined his authority. The first match was against Germany in Berlin. [53] In the meantime Taylor was in an apoplectic mood on the touchline, berating the officials and referee as the significance of the result sank in. [100][101], In the final match of the group stage, England rallied with a 10 victory against Slovenia thanks to a goal from Jermain Defoe. Graham Taylor played for Grimsby Town and Lincoln City football clubs. [citation needed] Ramsay said, "We must now look ahead to the next World Cup in Munich where our chances of winning I would say are very good indeed."[9]. [239] This was also the first time England had scored double figures in a match since 1964. You can always lose any game, to anyone. [69][70] In April, however, Scolari declined, in the belief that accepting the offer before a World Cup would conflict with his managerial duties for Portugal. Just wanted to point out Howard Wilkinson was Born in 1943, he is still alive . [231] Southgate opted for the back three formation that they used against Germany in the round of 16 despite using the back four for the majority of the knock-out stages. The following year, England beat Scotland 42 at the Kennington Oval, but in 1878, a resurgent Scotland thrashed England 72 at Hampden Park in Glasgow. During his tenure, he attempted to perform a citizen's arrest on a fan who had spat at him, prompting calls for closer crowd controls in the English game. Lineker was the first England player to win the Golden Boot as the tournament's top scorer, with six goals. He was able top secure qualification for the 2010 World Cup but after making it out of the group stage England were eliminated by Germany, losing 4-1 in the round of 16. [206] By March 2020 most of football, including English and European football, was brought to a three-month halt, aiming to prioritise other people's health against the pandemic. [citation needed], On 2 May 1996, Glenn Hoddle was named as the new England manager, eight years after his final international appearance, and one year after his last game at club level. After allegations of malpractice he left his position by mutual consent after just 1 game in charge and he technically has the highest win record of any England manager with 100%. [166], Rooney scored a penalty inside four minutes, but Ragnar Sigursson immediately equalised, and in the 18th minute, Kolbeinn Sigrsson scored with the help of poor goalkeeping by Hart. He then took temporary charge of the senior England team after Sam Allardyce in September 2016 but he then became the permanent manager in November 2016. Des Walker, Tony Adams and Gary Pallister formed a back three. [80] He appointed Terry Venables as coach and John Terry as captain, and chose not to recall Beckham to the squad for almost a year. [62] He won the Division Two championship at his first attempt in 1998. This ban was later increased to three and then dropped to two following a subsequent appeal. [216], England then went to preparation for the delayed Euro 2020 with home friendly matches against Austria and Romania. England's first game after Euro 92 ended in a 10 defeat to Spain in a friendly, The Sun depicted Taylor as a "Spanish onion".[42]. John acted on the advice of Don Revie when hiring Taylor. He also suffered several injuries, notably to Gary Stevens, Lee Dixon, John Barnes and Paul Gascoigne, leaving the squad in a makeshift position going into the finals. Hodgson responded by bringing on forwards Jamie Vardy and Daniel Sturridge at the start of the second half and the game turned in England's favour as both scored, with Sturridge netting the winner in stoppage time. [15] In the Third Division Taylor led Watford to another promotion, finishing second, and losing out on the title by one point in the 197879 season. [219] Following on from a difficult season devoid of supporters because of the COVID-19 outbreak, limited crowds of spectators were permitted to attend the matches, watching from the stands with attendances increasing as the tournament went by. [232] However, Italy eventually improved, dominating the second-half and eventually equalising through a scrappy goal by Leonardo Bonucci, resulting in extra-time. Hurst has stated that, with England already leading 32, he was merely trying to put the ball into the stand to kill the last few seconds, but his shot found the German net[citation needed]. [123] The qualification was marred by the sending off of Rooney, leaving him suspended him for the first game of the finals. [60], 2005 saw Eriksson receive heavy criticism from fans for his defensive strategies, alleged lack of passion, lack of communication with the players from the bench and a perceived inability to change tactics when necessary in a game. 1 - Scotland - 30 November 1872 - Match Summary and Report", "Saturday, 2 March 1878, International friendly match", "Football, fascism and England's Nazi salute", "England - War-Time/Victory Internationals - Details", "England beat Portugal 10-0 57 years ago", "World Cup game England always plays well", "1966 World Cup: Portugal v England 50 years on, as it happened", http://news.bbc.co.uk/sport1/hi/football/7733080.stm, "England v West Germany at Italia '90 as it happened", "Graham Taylor: tributes pour in after death of former England manager aged 72", "Graham Taylor: If people spit at you, the turnip joke's not funny", "What if England had qualified for USA 94 World Cup? [161][162], England were drawn in Group B for UEFA Euro 2016 to face Russia, Wales and Slovakia. No Great Britain team entered in 1924 after dispute concerning the regulation of professionalism. Costa Rica's earlier victory over Italy had eliminated England before the final match. With less than a quarter of an hour to go, Alan Ball became the second player to be sent off while playing for England, which ruled him out of the return match. England created chance after chance but failed to score, largely due to the performance of the Polish goalkeeper, Jan Tomaszewski. England manager Graham Taylor during training s. - Vintage Photograph 1433503. England have also reached the semi-final of the competition in 1968 and 1996 with the latter held on home soil. Despite the intense tropical heat and humidity, England progressed with some ease to the quarter-finals, despite a 10 defeat by the favourites Brazil in the group stage, which was notable for a stunning save from by Banks from Pel and one of Moore's finest performances in an England shirt. [76], Taylor first met Rita Cowling when he was thirteen,[77] and married her in 1965. [185][186] England beat Sweden 20 in the quarter-finals, with goals from Harry Maguire and Dele Alli, to reach the World Cup semi-finals for the first time since 1990. Eriksson was the first non-English manager to get the role of head coach and he saw his team reach the quarter-finals in the 2002 World Cup. [32] fearing he might "lose his head" in what would be a "bruising" encounter. [163] Their first match, in Marseille against Russia, finished in a 11 draw, as they failed to make their domination in the match pay; Eric Dier had put England in front from a free-kick before they conceded a stoppage time equaliser. [citation needed] Hoddle selected Shearer as his captain, replacing Adams, and also brought a number of emerging talents into the squad, including the Manchester United midfield trio of Paul Scholes, Nicky Butt and David Beckham, and the central defenders Rio Ferdinand and Sol Campbell. [176] On 30 November, he was appointed as permanent England manager on a four-year contract. Sam Allardyce played for Dudley Town (as a youth) and Bolton Wanderers (youth and senior), Sunderland, Millwall, Tampa Bay Rowdies, Coventry City, Huddersfield Town, Bolton Wanderers, Preston North End, West Bromwich Albion, Limerick and Preston North End. Roy Hodgson took over as Englands head coach after around 40 years of managerial experience, including time managing other international sides. [159] Against Switzerland, Rooney broke Bobby Charlton's England goalscoring record with his 50th goal for the national side. Ron Greenwood managed West Ham between 1961 and 1974 and then switched to the clubs general manager for three years before being offered the England job. Ron helped England qualify for Euro 1980 but they failed to get out of their group. [95], England headed to the 2010 FIFA World Cup in South Africa as favourites to progress through Group C,[96][97] which included the United States, Algeria and Slovenia. [88] McClaren refused to resign, but the next day, he and Venables were sacked by the FA. Taylor stated before the game against the United States: In football, you're only as good as your last game, and at the moment we're poor. England won 21 with two late goals, ensuring this first-place finish and putting them into the UEFA Nations League finals to be held the following year. With their World Cup hopes hanging by a thread, Taylor's England were to play a four-team Tournament in the U.S (1993 U.S. Cup), which was expected to be a precursor to the following summer's tournament. [173][174] Allardyce apologised for his misconduct, but the FA sacked him on those grounds. Gascoigne returned, but the Norwegians were confident. Taylor spent heavily on players while at Wolves, paying large sums for the likes of Steve Froggatt, Tony Daley, Mark Atkins, John de Wolf, Dean Richards and Don Goodman. His head teacher disapproved of his actions who told him: "Grammar school boys don't become footballers".[5]. The Poles had lost their first match in Cardiff, but England went a goal down from a free-kick after a defensive error by Bobby Moore and the goalkeeper, Peter Shilton. Taylor returned to club management in March 1994 with Wolverhampton Wanderers. [242] The first defeat in the group was England's first defeat in 22 matches, a record for the national team. [22], In May 1987, Taylor left Watford for a new challenge at Aston Villa, who had just been relegated from the First Division. <br><br>Highly experienced in supporting undergraduates secure year long sandwich placements and helping recruiters access university talent. [65] However, despite further criticism, the result allowed England to qualify for the 2006 World Cup finals with one match to spare, and they travelled to Germany as group winners, following an improved performance and 21 victory against Poland in their last qualifier. In a tournament that marked the 30th anniversary of the 1966 World Cup victory, Venables deployed emerging younger stars such as Steve McManaman, Darren Anderton and Gary Neville alongside established players from previous campaigns, including Gascoigne, Platt, Stuart Pearce and Tony Adams. In the second round, England defeated Paraguay 30 in the high altitude of Mexico City's Azteca Stadium, with Lineker scoring twice more, but were to fall short in controversial circumstances against the eventual winners Argentina in the quarter finals, after two memorable goals from Diego Maradona the infamous "Hand of God" goal, where Maradona punched the ball past Peter Shilton into the net, and then a 50-yard dribble past five England players. as one of England's more successful managers. [247], In the round of 16, England faced African champions Senegal. Attention then turned to qualification for the 1974 World Cup in West Germany. [129] On 8 February, the FA confirmed that Capello had resigned from the manager's job with immediate effect. His last managerial role was manager of Aston Villa, to which he returned in 2002. He started badly on a public relations front by not telling captain Kevin Keegan that he would not be calling him into his first squad. In their last qualifying match, England infamously went 10 down to San Marino when the minnows scored the fastest World Cup goal after just eight seconds. [240], The team had a poor 202223 UEFA Nations League campaign, finishing bottom of Group 3. His success in the position led to him securing the job of England manager but he got off to a poor start after failing to qualify for the 1976 World Cup. However, Capello then decided to resign towards the start of 2012 after the FA removed the captaincy role from John Terry. ", "Sterling goal seals opening win for England", "England beat Czech Republic to win group", "England end 55-year wait for knockout win over Germany", "England sweep history and Germany aside to move into last eight", "England thrash Ukraine to reach last four", "England 21 Denmark (aet): Kane steers England to the final", "England face Uefa censure after laser pointer shone at Kasper Schmeichel", "England reaches first major final since 1966 after tense Euro 2020 victory over Denmark", "Luke Shaw scores fastest ever goal at a European Championship final", "England lose shootout in Euro 2020 final", "England fans force way into Wembley without tickets for Euro 2020 final", "London police say 86 arrested around Euro 2020 soccer final", "England handed Wembley stadium ban by UEFA as punishment for Euro 2020 final crowd trouble", "Racist abuse directed at England players after Euro 2020 final defeat is described as 'unforgivable' by manager Gareth Southgate", "England mural painted in support of Marcus Rashford, Jadon Sancho and Bukayo Saka defaced in Darlington", "England confirm World Cup 2022 spot with 10-goal demolition of San Marino", "England 04 Hungary: Magyars find magic touch to dismantle Three Lions", "Lacklustre England slip to Nations League defeat in Hungary to end unbeaten streak", "Qatar 2022: Groups, fixtures, stadiums, squads, tickets and more", "Saka scores twice as England thrash Iran in opener", "England labour to goalless draw against USA", "England Remakes the Case for Itself With a 30 Win Over Wales", "England beat Senegal to set up France quarter-final", "Harry Kane becomes England's joint top goalscorer after World Cup penalty", "Kane misses penalty as England exit World Cup", "Referee Wilton Sampaio 'had an absolute nightmare' in England's World Cup loss to France, says Gary Neville", "England out of World Cup after Harry Kane penalty miss against France", List of football matches between British national teams, List of football matches between British clubs in UEFA competitions, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_the_England_national_football_team&oldid=1139529219, History of association football by national team, Wikipedia introduction cleanup from February 2010, Articles covered by WikiProject Wikify from February 2010, All articles covered by WikiProject Wikify, Articles slanted towards recent events from January 2020, Articles with multiple maintenance issues, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2020, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2007, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from March 2011, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from August 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2023, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2022, Articles with unsourced statements from September 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 15 February 2023, at 16:16. Boss Gareth Southgate made the decision to switch to a back three instead of the back four which England had used in the group stage matches. [60], Taylor called his Wolves' departure his "lowest ebb" in football - greater than even his Lancaster Gate exit - because he felt he had "lost his standing" in the game of football. [30], After this promising build-up, however, Hoddle came under fire for omitting fans' favourites Paul Gascoigne and Matt Le Tissier from the squad for the finals, bringing their international careers to an end. As Harry Kane prepared to take the spot-kick a pen laser was aimed at the Danish goalkeeper Kasper Schmeichel to weaken his attempt in saving the penalty; UEFA would later fine the FA for this incident. [3] The son of a sports journalist[4] who worked on the Scunthorpe Evening Telegraph, Taylor found his love of football in the stands of the Old Show Ground watching Scunthorpe United. Graham Taylor: 1990-1993: 38: 18: 13: 7 +30: 47.4: Terry . England are therefore one of only eight nations to have won a FIFA World Cup. [61][62] A 41 loss to Denmark in a friendly, was followed by a humiliating 10 defeat by Northern Ireland in a World Cup qualifier, David Healy scoring the goal in the 73rd minute. MORE : How many times have England, Croatia, France and Belgium been in World Cup semi-finals before? [citation needed] While a deal was set up, Howard Wilkinson was hastily appointed as the stand-in manager for a qualifier with Finland, which England could only draw 00. Two hours before the game, footage showed hundreds of England fans attempting to charge into Wembley Stadium. The former Watford and Aston Villa manager became England boss in 1990, but resigned in 1993 . However, England hit back with a string of counterattacks, with Platt heading just wide and Tony Adams having a shot cleared off the line by Erwin Koeman, while Tony Dorigo hit a post with a deflected 35-yard free-kick after 25 minutes. For example Sam Alladyces 100% win percentage was from just a single match in charge. It is not only people with disabilities. The Dutch charged down Dorigo's free kick, with Dutch players clearly encroaching. [citation needed] Charlton broke Billy Wright's record for England caps in this game but told Ramsey on the flight home from Mexico that he no longer wished to be considered. Three years into the job, three years after Bobby Robson, Paul Gascoigne and Gary Lineker . Some blame was attached to Bonetti, as well as Ramsey for his decision to replace Bobby Charlton in the second half, but ultimately the culpability for defeat was shared by the whole team.